石竹山风景旅游区kEflb

qw130140

石竹山风景旅游区《外戚世家序》文言文及翻译自古受命帝王及继体守文之君非独内德茂也盖亦有外戚之助焉夏之兴也以涂山而桀之放也以末喜殷之兴也以有纣之杀也嬖妲己周之兴也以姜原及大任而幽王之禽也淫于褒姒故易基乾坤诗始关雎书美降春秋讥不亲迎夫妇之际人道之大伦也礼之用唯婚姻为兢兢夫乐调而四时和阴阳之变万物之统也可不慎与人能弘道无如命何甚哉妃匹之爱君不能得之于臣父不能得之于子况卑不乎即欢合矣或不能成子姓能成子姓矣或不能要终岂非命也哉孔子罕称命盖难言之也非通幽明恶能识乎性命哉本文是史记外戚世家的序史记中的外戚指帝王的后妃及其亲族作者陈述三代的得失论证后妃对国家治乱的影响汉代自惠帝时起后妃外戚专权反复造成祸乱因此作者本文是有所指的但行文吞吞吐吐大概有不便明言的苦衷《咏怀八十二首·其一》原文翻译及赏析_作者阮籍夜中不能寐起坐弹鸣琴薄帷鉴明月清风吹我襟孤鸿号外野翔鸟鸣北林徘徊将何见忧思独伤心

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