云南丽江旅游风景opKFM

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云南丽江旅游风景《田园作》原文翻译及赏析_作者孟浩然弊庐隔尘喧惟先养恬素卜邻近三径植果盈千树粤余任推迁三十犹未遇书剑时将晚丘园日已暮晨兴自多怀昼坐常寡悟冲天羡鸿鹄争食羞鸡鹜望断金马门劳歌采樵路乡曲无知己朝端乏亲故谁能为扬雄一荐甘泉赋田园作的作者是孟浩然被选入全唐诗的第一五九卷第四十六首此诗作者写自己年已三十仍然闲居田园而感到愤懑和急欲出仕的心情作者少怀大志昼夜自强自以为诗赋已工可以一展怀抱但终因无人援引直至三十而立之年仍然功名无成所以结句以扬雄自况既抒发了自己的感慨又表白希望得到执政者援引早日实现雄心壮志的心迹虢国夫人（一作《张祜集》灵台二首之一）原文翻译及赏析_作者杜甫虢国夫人承主恩平明骑马入宫门却嫌脂粉污颜色淡扫蛾眉朝至尊这首讽虢国夫人的骄纵风骚虢国夫人是杨玉环的三姊嫁给裴家是当时名声极坏的人她并非后妃却承主恩而且骑马入宫朝至尊自恃美艳不施脂粉足见她的轻佻也可见玄宗的昏庸这两首诗语言颇为含蓄看似是褒实则是贬讽刺深刻入木三分

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